Codeforces Round #599 (Div. 2) B1. Character Swap (Easy Version) 水題
B1. Character Swap (Easy Version)
This problem is different from the hard version. In this version Ujan makes exactly one exchange. You can hack this problem only if you solve both problems.
After struggling and failing many times, Ujan decided to try to clean up his house again. He decided to get his strings in order first.
Ujan has two distinct strings ?? and ?? of length ?? consisting of only of lowercase English characters. He wants to make them equal. Since Ujan is lazy, he will perform the following operation exactly once: he takes two positions ?? and ?? (1≤??,??≤??, the values ?? and ?? can be equal or different), and swaps the characters ???? and ????. Can he succeed?
Note that he has to perform this operation exactly once. He has to perform this operation.
Input
The first line contains a single integer ?? (1≤??≤10), the number of test cases.
For each of the test cases, the first line contains a single integer ?? (2≤??≤104), the length of the strings ?? and ??.
Each of the next two lines contains the strings ?? and ??, each having length exactly ??. The strings consist only of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that strings are different.
Output
For each test case, output "Yes" if Ujan can make the two strings equal and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Example
input
4
5
souse
houhe
3
cat
dog
2
aa
az
3
abc
bca
output
Yes
No
No
No
Note
In the first test case, Ujan can swap characters ??1 and ??4, obtaining the word "house".
In the second test case, it is not possible to make the strings equal using exactly one swap of ???? and ????.
題意
現在給你兩個字符串s和t,然后你可以選擇i,j兩個位置,交換s[i]和t[j]。問你在只交換一次的情況下,能不能使得兩個字符串相同。
題解
我們遍歷兩個字符串,我們進行對比,看一共有多少個位置不同。
如果所有位置都相同,輸出yes
如果只有一個位置不同,那么一定是no。
如果是兩個位置不同,我們就暴力枚舉交換s[i],t[j]還是s[j]和t[i]。
其他情況都是no
代碼
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n;
string s,t;
void solve(){
cin>>n;
cin>>s>>t;
vector<int>pos;
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
if(s[i]!=t[i]){
pos.push_back(i);
}
}
if(pos.size()==0){
puts("YES");
}else if(pos.size()==1){
puts("NO");
}else if(pos.size()==2){
swap(s[pos[0]],t[pos[1]]);
if(s==t){
puts("YES");
return;
}
swap(s[pos[0]],t[pos[1]]);
swap(t[pos[0]],s[pos[1]]);
if(s==t){
puts("YES");
return;
}
puts("NO");
}else{
puts("NO");
}
}
int main(){
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
solve();
}

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