1 using IWshRuntimeLibrary;
 2 using System.IO;
 3 using System;
 4 
 5 namespace MyLibrary
 6 {
 7     /// <summary>
 8     /// 創建快捷方式的類
 9     /// </summary>
10     /// <remarks></remarks>
11     public class ShortcutCreator
12     {
13         //需要引入IWshRuntimeLibrary，搜索Windows Script Host Object Model
14 
15         /// <summary>
16         /// 創建快捷方式
17         /// </summary>
18         /// <param name="directory">快捷方式所處的文件夾</param>
19         /// <param name="shortcutName">快捷方式名稱</param>
20         /// <param name="targetPath">目標路徑</param>
21         /// <param name="description">描述</param>
22         /// <param name="iconLocation">圖標路徑，格式為"可執行文件或DLL路徑, 圖標編號"，
23         /// 例如System.Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\" + "shell32.dll, 165"</param>
24         /// <remarks></remarks>
25         public static void CreateShortcut(string directory, string shortcutName, string targetPath,
26             string description = null, string iconLocation = null)
27         {
28             if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(directory))
29             {
30                 System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
31             }
32 
33             string shortcutPath = Path.Combine(directory, string.Format("{0}.lnk", shortcutName));
34             WshShell shell = new WshShell();
35             IWshShortcut shortcut = (IWshShortcut)shell.CreateShortcut(shortcutPath);//創建快捷方式對象
36             shortcut.TargetPath = targetPath;//指定目標路徑
37             shortcut.WorkingDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(targetPath);//設置起始位置
38             shortcut.WindowStyle = 1;//設置運行方式，默認為常規窗口
39             shortcut.Description = description;//設置備注
40             shortcut.IconLocation = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(iconLocation) ? targetPath : iconLocation;//設置圖標路徑
41             shortcut.Save();//保存快捷方式
42         }
43 
44         /// <summary>
45         /// 創建桌面快捷方式
46         /// </summary>
47         /// <param name="shortcutName">快捷方式名稱</param>
48         /// <param name="targetPath">目標路徑</param>
49         /// <param name="description">描述</param>
50         /// <param name="iconLocation">圖標路徑，格式為"可執行文件或DLL路徑, 圖標編號"</param>
51         /// <remarks></remarks>
52         public static void CreateShortcutOnDesktop(string shortcutName, string targetPath, 
53             string description = null, string iconLocation = null)
54         {
55             string desktop = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.DesktopDirectory);//獲取桌面文件夾路徑
56             CreateShortcut(desktop, shortcutName, targetPath, description, iconLocation);
57         }
58 
59     }
60 }